Hawkes Tor, Bodmin - by Martin Hunt Engine House, Crows nest, Bodmin - by Pat Sargeant Cape Cornwall - by Beth Tonkin
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THE ROCKS OF CORNWALL HAVE AN AMAZING STORY TO TELL:

A journey of 8,000 miles in just 400 million years

Across tropical seas and deserts

Volcanic eruptions and hot granites

Mineral vapours rich in tin and copper

Ever-changing climate and sea levels

 

Our Cornish journey starts in an ancient tropical ocean south of the equator;
Primitive fish swim in the warm waters
Deserts stretch north across England and Europe
You can walk to America
 
On the horizon the African Super-Continent slowly
moves towards us
Milloock zip zags, North Cornwall - by Pat Sargeant
Volcanoes erupt ash and lava                              
The Ocean floor is squeezed away and The Lizard emerges
Further north, Coal Measure swamps and deltas form          
Continents collide, buckling the strata
This collision lasts for over 80 million years
Stretch the rocks out flat again and Cornwall would
be 300 miles long
Cornwall becomes part of Pangea.

 

Cligga head, near Perranporth - by Pat Sargeant

 

Hot granites from inside the earth rise and cool to form the backbone of Cornwall

On their margins veins rich in tin and copper await the arrival of man

There's still 250 million years to wait

Paradise - by Pat Sargeant

Warm seas lap our Cornubian Caribbean island while dinosaurs roam the landmass further east

The Atlantic Ocean finally opens up as Cornwall continues its journey northwards

Chalk and flint are deposited in the clear waters

Mass extinction of dinosaurs and many other species happens only 60 million years ago

 

Sea levels fluctuate again and West Penwith becomes an island
Raised beach with cover of slumped tundra deposits, Porthallow
Beaches form at St Erth and St Agnes Beacon
Ice sheets move southwards, missing Cornwall but there are ice-bergs offshore                            
Sea level drops over 300 feet and you could walk to France 
Man appears and has to contend with tundra conditions,
permafrost, cave dwellings, wolves and bears         
What's changed ?  

 

The Ice sheets melt, river valleys are flooded and the English Channel cuts us off from Europe

Erosion and weathering shape the Cornish landscape and form our magnificent coastline

 

Trevithicks Memorial, Camborne - by Pat Sargeant

Man discovers the mineral legacy in our rocks

They gave us mines, mineral wealth, building stones and
china clay

Cornish inventors pushed back the frontiers of science and discovery

Poets, writers and artists are inspired

Now let the rocks tell their story

Choose your destination now...

Granites | The Lizard | Killas | Coastline

Click here for a list of Photograph credits


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